GlossaryWeightlossResting Metabolic Rate
Last updated on Monday, 4 December, 2023

Resting Metabolic Rate: Weight Loss Explained

Resting Metabolic Rate, often abbreviated as RMR, forms an integral part of our understanding of our body's energy expenses and weight management strategies. It opens up potential avenues for tailored fitness plans and better health outcomes. This concept can be complex to understand, but its knowledge can be a valuable tool in our health and fitness journey.

What is Resting Metabolic Rate?

Resting Metabolic Rate, RMR, refers to the number of calories your body needs to perform its most basic (basal) functions, such as brain function and breathing when your body is at rest. This is the energy expense of staying alive, not including any physical activity.

Why is Resting Metabolic Rate Important?

The RMR plays a pivotal role in understanding an individual's energy requirements. It signifies how many calories one burns while at rest, allowing us to figure out the number of calories needed daily to maintain, lose, or gain weight. Recognizing your RMR can help provide a more accurate dietary plan for weight management and design individualised fitness programmes.

The Science of Resting Metabolic Rate

Scientifically speaking, the RMR is determined by various factors, including age, gender, weight, height, and body composition. Research proposes that those with greater muscle mass will present a higher RMR as muscles use more energy even at rest, compared to the fat cells. This undeniably supports the idea of muscle strengthening and r

esistance training as key factors in fitness programs and weight loss regimens.

How to Calculate Resting Metabolic Rate

Calculating RMR typically uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, which is believed to be more reliable compared to other metabolic rate equations. Here are the steps:

  1. For men: (10 * weight in kg) + (6.25 * height in cm) - (5 * age in years) + 5
  2. For women: (10 * weight in kg) + (6.25 * height in cm) - (5 * age in years) - 161

The result reflects the total calories needed for the body to perform its basal functions every day.

Benefits and Drawbacks of Using Resting Metabolic Rate

Understanding your RMR aids in formulating tailored nutrition and exercise plans, which can lead to more efficient weight management. However, it's important to mention that RMR estimation methods, like the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, can sometimes be inaccurate for some populations. For instance, individuals with extremes in their body composition (extremely muscular or obese) may get skewed RMR values.

How to Improve Your Resting Metabolic Rate

Increasing the metabolic rate can lead to more calories burned, which can be helpful, especially for weight loss. Here are ways to make it happen:

  • Add more physical activities to burn extra calories.
  • Incorporate resistance and strength training into your fitness routine to build muscle mass.
  • Ensure adequate protein intake for rate of protein turnover.

Related Terms

Resting Metabolic Rate Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What's the difference between RMR and BMR?
    • BMR is the number of calories your body needs to perform only the most essential functions. RMR also includes calories burned through eating and minimal movements.
  2. How can I boost my RMR?
    • Increasing muscle mass and incorporating more physical activity can help enhance RMR.

In Summary

The Resting Metabolic Rate is critical for individuals aiming to manage their weight more successfully. This indicative parameter can steer the developing strategy for dietary adjustments and design a more personalized fitness program. Understanding RMR provides a window into our body's functioning at its most basic level, promoting a more scientific approach to health and fitness.